Holmes, J. H. & Howry, D. H. Ultrasonic analysis of belly illness. Am. J. Dig. Dis.8, 12–32 (1963).
Howry, D. H. & Bliss, W. R. Ultrasonic visualization of soppy tissue buildings of the physique. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 40, 579–592 (1952).
Goldberg, B. B., Gramiak, R. & Freimanis, A. Okay. Early historical past of diagnostic ultrasound: the function of American radiologists. AJR Am. J. Roentgenol. 160, 189–194 (1993).
Holm, H. H. & Mortensen, T. Ultrasonic scanning in analysis of belly illness. Acta Chir. Scand. 134, 333–341 (1968).
Howry, D. H., Holmes, J. H., Cushman, C. R. & Posakony, G. J. Ultrasonic visualization of residing organs and tissues; with observations on some illness processes. Geriatrics 10, 123–128 (1955).
Holm, H. H. Ultrasonic scanning within the analysis of space-occupying lesions of the higher stomach. Br. J. Radiol. 44, 24–36 (1971).
Donald, I., Macvicar, J. & Brown, T. G. Investigation of belly plenty by pulsed ultrasound. Lancet 1, 1188–1195 (1958).
Pinto, J., Azevedo, R., Pereira, E. & Caldeira, A. Ultrasonography in gastroenterology: the necessity for coaching. GE Port. J. Gastroenterol. 25, 308–316 (2018).
Noorkoiv, M., Nosaka, Okay. & Blazevich, A. J. Assessment of quadriceps muscle cross-sectional space by ultrasound extended-field-of-view imaging. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 109, 631–639 (2010).
Weng, L. et al. US extended-field-of-view imaging know-how. Radiology 203, 877–880 (1997).
Sauerbrei, E. E. Extended field-of-view sonography: utility in scientific apply. J. Ultrasound Med. 18, 335–341 (1999).
Kim, S. H., Choi, B. I., Kim, Okay. W., Lee, Okay. H. & Han, J. Okay. Extended field-of-view sonography. J. Ultrasound Med. 22, 385–394 (2003).
Wiskin, J., Borup, D. T., Johnson, S. A. & Berggren, M. Non-linear inverse scattering: excessive decision quantitative breast tissue tomography. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 131, 3802–3813 (2012).
Huang, L. et al. Breast ultrasound tomography with two parallel transducer arrays. In Medical Imaging 2016: Physics of Medical Imaging (Kontos, D. et al.) 98–109 (SPIE, 2016).
Zhang, Y. & Wang, L. Video-rate ring-array ultrasound and photoacoustic tomography. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 39, 4369–4375 (2020).
Duric, N. et al. Clinical breast imaging with ultrasound tomography: an outline of the SoftVue system. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 135, 2155 (2014).
Wiskin, J. et al. Full wave 3D inverse scattering transmission ultrasound tomography: breast and complete physique imaging. In 2019 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS) 951–958 (IEEE, 2019).
Wiskin, J. et al. Whole-body imaging utilizing low frequency transmission ultrasound. Acad. Radiol. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acra.2023.01.018 (2023).
Park, E.-Y. et al. Fast volumetric ultrasound facilitates high-resolution 3D mapping of tissue compartments. Sci. Adv. 9, eadg8176 (2023).
Kirillov, A. et al. Segment something. In Proc. IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision 4015–4026 (IEEE, 2023).
Szabo, T. L. Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging: Inside Out (Academic Press, 2004).
Tissue Properties Database V4.2. IT’IS Foundation https://doi.org/10.13099/VIP21000-04-2 (2024).
Ballestri, S., Romagnoli, D., Nascimbeni, F., Francica, G. & Lonardo, A. Role of ultrasound within the analysis and therapy of nonalcoholic fatty liver illness and its problems. Expert Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 9, 603–627 (2015).
Lee, M.-J., Wu, Y. & Fried, S. Okay. Adipose tissue heterogeneity: implication of depot variations in adipose tissue for weight problems problems. Mol. Aspects Med. 34, 1–11 (2013).
Kuczmarski, R. J., Fanelli, M. T. & Koch, G. G. Ultrasonic evaluation of physique composition in overweight adults: overcoming the constraints of the skinfold caliper. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 45, 717–724 (1987).
Liu, Okay. H. et al. Sonographic measurement of mesenteric fats thickness is an efficient correlate with cardiovascular danger elements: comparability with subcutaneous and preperitoneal fats thickness, magnetic resonance imaging and anthropometric indexes. Int.J.Obes. 27, 10 (2003).
Anvery, N. et al. Utility of high-resolution ultrasound in measuring subcutaneous fats thickness. Lasers Surg. Med. 54, 1189–1197 (2022).
Hoffmann, J. et al. Measurement of subcutaneous fats tissue: reliability and comparability of caliper and ultrasound by way of systematic physique mapping. Sci. Rep. 12, 1 (2022).
Harley, O. J. H. & Pickford, M. A. CT evaluation of fats distribution superficial and deep to the Scarpa’s fascial layer within the mid and decrease stomach. J. Plast. Reconstr. Aesthet. Surg. 66, 525–530 (2013).
Abu-Hijleh, M. F., Roshier, A. L., Al-Shboul, Q., Dharap, A. S. & Harris, P. F. The membranous layer of superficial fascia: proof for its widespread distribution within the physique. Surg. Radiol. Anat. 28, 606–619 (2006).
Lancerotto, L. et al. Layers of the belly wall: anatomical investigation of subcutaneous tissue and superficial fascia. Surg. Radiol. Anat. 33, 835–842 (2011).
Graf, R. et al. Ultrasound-assisted liposuction: an evaluation of 348 instances. Aesthetic Plast.Surg. 27, 146–153 (2003).
Sainani, N. I. et al. The difficult image-guided belly mass biopsy: established and rising strategies ‘if you can see it, you can biopsy it’. Abdom. Imaging 38, 672–696 (2013).
Culp, W. C. et al. Relative ultrasonographic echogenicity of ordinary, dimpled, and polymeric-coated needles. J. Vasc. Interv. Radiol. 11, 351–358 (2000).
Li, W., Wang, Y., Nteziyaremye, V., Yamaguchi, H. & Shih, A. J. Measurement of the friction power contained in the needle in biopsy. J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. 138, 031003 (2015).
Fulton, N., Buethe, J., Gollamudi, J. & Robbin, M. Simulation-based coaching could enhance resident talent in ultrasound-guided biopsy. Am. J. Roentgenol. 207, 1329–1333 (2016).
Guberina, N. et al. Radiation publicity throughout CT-guided biopsies: current CT machines present markedly decrease doses. Eur. Radiol. 28, 3929–3935 (2018).
Allocca, M., Kucharzik, T. & Rubin, D. T. Intestinal ultrasound within the evaluation and administration of inflammatory bowel illness: is it prepared for normal apply? Gastroenterology 164, 851–855 (2023).
Barat, M. et al. CT and MRI of belly cancers: present tendencies and views within the period of radiomics and synthetic intelligence. Jpn. J. Radiol. 42, 246–260 (2024).
Rubino F. et al. Definition and diagnostic standards of scientific weight problems. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-8587(24)00316-4 (2025).
Siepel, F. J. et al. Needle and biopsy robots: a assessment. Curr. Robot. Rep. 2, 73–84 (2021).
Pfister, R. C., Papanicolaou, N. & Yoder, I. C. Urinary extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy: tools, strategies, and overview. Urol. Radiol. 10, 39–45 (1988).
Paverd, C., Martin, A., Rominger, M. & Ruby, L. Assessment of ultrasound picture high quality in a reference phantom utilizing gel and liquid standoff pads. WFUMB Ultrasound Open 2, 100051 (2024).
Wang, C. et al. Bioadhesive ultrasound for long-term steady imaging of numerous organs. Science 377, 517–523 (2022).
Shepherd, J. A., Ng, B. Okay., Sommer, M. J. & Heymsfield, S. B. Body composition by DXA. Bone 104, 101–105 (2017).
Cueto, C. et al. Stride: a versatile software program platform for high-performance ultrasound computed tomography. Comput. Methods Programs Biomed. 221, 106855 (2022).
Li, L. et al. Single-impulse panoramic photoacoustic computed tomography of small-animal whole-body dynamics at excessive spatiotemporal decision. Nat. Biomed. Eng. 1, 0071 (2017).
Lin, L. et al. Single-breath-hold photoacoustic computed tomography of the breast. Nat. Commun. 9, 2352 (2018).
Sastry, Okay. et al. A technique for the geometric calibration of ultrasound transducer arrays with arbitrary geometries. Photoacoustics 32, 100520 (2023).
O’Donnell, M. Coded excitation system for enhancing the penetration of real-time phased-array imaging methods. IEEE Trans. Ultrason. Ferroelectr. Freq. Control 39, 341–351 (1992).
Barnett, S. B. et al. International suggestions and pointers for the protected use of diagnostic ultrasound in drugs. Ultrasound Med. Biol. 26, 355–366 (2000).
Duck, F. A. The that means of thermal index (TI) and mechanical index (MI) values. BMUS Bull. 5, 36–40 (1997).
Garrett, D. et al. Human belly ultrasound tomography instance dataset. figshare https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.31043818.v2 (2026).