All however two of the World Cup kits launched to this point are manufactured by the three largest sportswear manufacturers – Adidas, Nike and Puma.
The costs Adidas and Puma are charging for his or her World Cup vary are the identical because the cost for his or her main membership sides this season, together with Arsenal, Liverpool, and Manchester United for Adidas and Manchester City for Puma.
But Nike have marked up their costs, charging 5 kilos extra for shirts for the likes of England, France and the Netherlands than membership groups like Chelsea and Spurs.
That means England followers are paying extra for the Nike kits than Scotland supporters – in addition to Wales and Northern Ireland, who’re within the play-offs – are for his or her Adidas-branded kits.
In a press release, Nike advised the BBC: “We know that any price increase matters to fans, and we never take that lightly.
“We repeatedly evaluation our product prices to verify we’re delivering the absolute best efficiency and industry-leading innovation, whereas balancing rising materials, manufacturing and logistics prices.”
Adidas added: “The pricing of these jerseys is reflective of the expertise, growth, testing and high-quality supplies that carry them to life.
“We understand that each kit is a meaningful purchase for a fan, and we provide choice with authentic and replica jerseys at different price points.
“Counterfeit gadgets can not replicate these requirements, and we stay dedicated to delivering merchandise that carry out on the very prime of the game.”
Puma, who manufacture kits for the likes of Portugal, Morocco and New Zealand, are charging higher prices than Adidas, but lower than Nike.
Kits manufactured by Hummel (for Denmark) and Marathon (for Ecuador) are not currently available for purchase in all sizes and with full customisation in the UK.
According to analysis by sports merchandise expert Dr Peter Rohlmann, it costs about £8.50 for an official adult replica shirt to be manufactured and shipped, with an additional £9.50 cost for marketing, licensing and distribution.
A new England shirt priced at £104.99 would also incur £17.50 worth of VAT.
Removing all costs leaves a profit of about £64.49, which is split between the manufacturer and retailer according to the terms of their agreement.
Nike and Puma costs have risen above the speed of inflation (14.6%) for the reason that final World Cup, whereas Adidas’ rise has been decrease.